The cost of peacekeeping

PEACEKEEPING operations in Cyprus cost over $41 million last year, it was reported yesterday.

Expenditure for the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) for the period July 1, 2001 – June 30, 2002 reached $41,644,500, according to the latest UN performance report on the Cyprus peacekeeping force budget.

The expenditure includes $1.3 million from the government of Cyprus.

The report contended that bicommunal contact had increased last year, with 7,300 Cypriots from both sides participating in the largest-ever celebration of United Nations Day, as well as some 4,300 young people from the two communities participating in a youth event.

Meetings with civilian authorities on both sides also took place at various levels.

Regarding progress towards normalisation of the buffer zone, the report noted there had been an increase in co-operation between the communities in the mixed village of Pyla and across the ceasefire line. Cypriots from both sides, for example, came together in an agreement to resume repairs to a section of the Nicosia city wall at Roccas Bastion.

The Civilian Police’s reprioritisation of resources led to support in direct talks between President Glafcos Clerides and Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash. They provided press and police liaison officers at each session of the talks from December 2001 until the end of the reporting period.

As for security, the goal to ensure maintenance of the ceasefire in Cyprus was met with a calm situation reported both within the buffer zone and 1,000 meters adjacent to both ceasefire lines.

UNFICYP’s mandate in Cyprus was established by Security Council resolution 186 of March 4, 1964.